Light and Optics

On-Site School Program

  • All
  • Grade 10
Two students make adjustments on a mechanical device.

Curriculum Connections:

Strand D : Physics
E1.2 analyse a technological device that uses the properties of light, and explain how it has enhanced society
E2.1 use appropriate terminology related to light and optics, including, but not limited to: angle of incidence, angle of reflection, angle of refraction, focal point, luminescence, magnification, mirage, and virtual image
E2.3 predict the qualitative characteristics of images formed by plane and curved mirrors, test their predictions through inquiry, and summarize their findings
E3.1 describe and explain various types of light emissions
E3.2 identify and label the visible and invisible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum
E3.3 describe, on the basis of observation, the characteristics and positions of images formed by plane and curved mirrors, with the aid of ray diagrams and algebraic equations, where appropriate
E3.5 describe the characteristics and positions of images formed by converging lenses, with the aid of ray diagrams
E3.6 identify ways in which the properties of mirrors and lenses (both converging and diverging) determine their use in optical instruments
E3.7 identify the factors, in qualitative […] terms, that affect the refraction of light as it passes from one medium to another
E3.8 describe properties of light, and use them to explain naturally occurring optical phenomena
Strand D : Physics
E1.1 analyse how additive and/or subtractive colour theory are applied in technologies used in everyday life
E1.2 describe the role of selected optical technologies in the transmission of information, and analyse their impact on society
E2.1 use appropriate terminology related to light and optics, including, but not limited to: angle of incidence, angle of reflection, angle of refraction, centre of curvature, focal length, luminescence, magnification, principal axis, radius of curvature, and vertex
E2.4 predict the qualitative characteristics of images formed by converging lenses, test their predictions through inquiry, and draw ray diagrams to record their observations
E2.5 investigate how various objects or media reflect, transmit, or absorb light, and record their observations using ray diagrams
E2.6 predict the effect of shining a coloured light on objects of different colours, and test their predictions through inquiry
E3.1 describe various types of light emissions and how they produce light
E3.2 identify and label the visible and invisible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, and identify the colours that make up visible white light
E3.3 explain the laws of reflection of light, and identify ways in which light reflects from various types of mirrors (e.g., plane, converging, diverging)
E3.4 describe qualitatively how visible light is refracted at the interface between two different media
E3.5 use additive colour theory to predict the results of combining primary and secondary light colours
E3.6 use subtractive colour theory to describe the effect of colour filters on white light
E3.7 explain how the colour of an object is determined by reflection, absorption, and transmission of colour
E3.8 explain how the properties of light or colour are applied in the operation of an optical device (e.g., a reflecting telescope, stop lights, stage lights)
Sensory Considerations

This program features low light conditions and, at times, complete darkness.